IELTS Writing Task 2 November & December 2022

It is immensely obvious that cities have been such a place for uniting due to the various number of convenient conditions, unfortunately, leading to manifold sophisticated issues directly threatening the quality of residents’ lives. In my view, I fundamentally concur with the following viewpoint that there should the government’s measures to re- orient the country’s population by fostering people having accommodation at regional area.

As far as I mentioned, the over uniting state at main cities, which contains a range of opportunity from occupation, relationship to being served with top service, is the primary reason which takes responsibilities of multiple problems occurring at the crowded sites, for example, thief, robbery, traffic jams or contaminated habitats,…, contributing to forming negative living environments. The overcrowded state is too dangerous since it provides some detrimental parts of people with chances to do harm towards to the local community, leading to several following disastrous problems then. Therefore, it is the crucial government’s mission that imperatively encourages city dwellers to change their current home-location with good adaptation and integration at new the accommodation.

Inevitably, places with less exploitation could maintain their own tremendous potential and away- urban towns are those when owning the vast horizon which is available for serving such a number of human’s demands. Moreover, the re- directing with no spontaneous plan seems to be immensely helpful when the transference towards a home- position of habitants can significantly decline the pressure upon the living capacity of Megalopolitan. It also creates such a good platform for these places several opportunities to raise the life quality up compared to city life.

To conclude, had it not been for the deliberate concentration of city population without careful orientation during the last period, there would have been manifold current issues. Encouragement regarding moving to regional towns is essential to effectively exploit resources in different areas contributing to national development and decreasing the burden on the interurban area, solving a range of sophisticated problems.

Nowadays, electronic equipment is familiar to most people due to the enormous development in technology. In my opinion, I think it made a great change in our life, which is a positive one. These types of equipment facilitate the work and added joy.

Firstly, using electronic devices facilitate our jobs. using machines made the tasks easier for us. In another word,one of the important features is it reduced the time and effort needed by humans. However, these devices can be founded in any part of our lives today and are irreplaceable. For example, the coffee maker and the blender, are mostly used every day, these two machines do a lot of work and processes that needed hours in the past, in just a few minutes. So, is it evidence that electronic devices have made a huge change by making these tasks easier

On the other hand, television, headphones, cameras, computers, ….etc. add a lot of colours to our lives. For instance, when someone is bored and has no company, he can easily enjoy his time by watching TV or chatting on phone or just browsing the internet. furthermore, there are video games which can be shared between family members or friends, so they can have group fun. In addition, using computers and e-books for studying leads to make more research which helps in the development. Really they made a beautiful difference in our days.

In conclusion, I believe that electronic equipment become an essential part of everyone’s day as a positive impact. they make jobs easier and quicker, also they entered pleasure and entertainment into the human souls.

Nowadays the media has a great impact on individuals’ lives. It is considered violence is shown to the community by film, advertisement etc. in the media. In my opinion, I completely agree with this statement promoting violent content our society will be discussing the same in the following paragraphs.

To begin with, people pretend things they have seen in the media for this reason advertising violence among society increases continually. In recent decades, the film industry has easily manipulated audiences with extreme scenes. For example, the series Fast and Furious which is an action movie includes plenty of car scenes which is why human beings watching this wrap their car around another in the traffic, thus the range of car accidents are able to go up.

Also, in terms of the media abusing support this idea in Facebook and Instagram. More and more people overbear their libellous words and use bad language. For instance, a person sharing a photo is naked takes comments that are full of a harness. Thus, sighted people behave alike by affecting their content. Toleration has been diminished between every nation naturally. Furthermore, the famous group ‘DAESH’ has been growing violent images through different media. In consequence, many youngsters joined them.

In conclusion, brutality is becoming widespread on the internet with movies and social media. While human beings are exposed to this situation, the media has been taking a lead. In this regard, governments should point out that is violence a problem and restrict it for children.

Selfishness and greed have, nowadays, become the societal norm. Some suggest that restoring conventional values will render an improved lifestyle and positively impact our immediate community. I am inclined to agree with this assertion.

For a start, a traditional practice is face-to-face communication. For instance, in rapidly developing cities, the lack of this form of communication is a contributing factor of poor behaviour, as millennials learn from those on social media, who may not possess the best traits either. By direct communication, parents can monitor the youngster’s actions and correct as necessary, whereas it is more difficult to track their online activity. If only the offspring can learn along the lines of their parent’s actions, then a majority of issues will be mitigated, and if not, then this will be a worrying trend that looks set to continue.

Additionally, the new generation is not equipped with the appropriate knowledge of morals. This derives from the reduced discipline in schools as well as the pupils exercising their rights. In stark contrast, however, teachers were allowed to dish out consequences to wrongdoers, including the greedy and selfish, in the past. For example, students, in turn, can differentiate between right and wrong morals. Admittedly, traditional methods, such as corporal punishment, may be overkill for those students; nonetheless, it is a concrete step to nurturing pupils to be a beneficial steward in the community.

In conclusion, I strongly reaffirm my stance that traditional practices will restore the fresh generation. It is certainly hoped that these suggested measures will bring order and justice to those culprits, coupled with educating them with various life skills.

Nowadays, people have more opportunities to access different sources of information, which enables them to gain more knowledge. However, there is a fact that numerous people are still unable to read or write. This essay firstly will discuss the drawbacks of illiteracy and then it will provide solutions for the authorities.

To begin with, there are two disadvantages for illiterates. The main drawback is that illiterates have certain limitations to pursue a good career, for example, employees are required to learn new concepts and new technologies. Consequently, illiterates will find it difficult to read and comprehend books to enhance their knowledge and to meet that requirement. Additionally, illiterates also have difficulty to communicate with other people. For instance, they might feel hesitate to communicate with others because of the differences in education level.

Although illiterates are facing some certain drawbacks, however the government can address those issues by implementing two solutions. Firstly, governments should provide financial support to families, such as the authorities in developing countries can form a fund for child care benefit that will help poor families to bring more children to school. Furthermore, governments need to work with schools to introduce online courses, for example, math or language courses in television or on the Internet. The younger generation can learn online course provided by the government from their home for free.

In conclusion, illiterates are not only having less chance to improve their employment, but they are also unable to maintain their social status, so besides allocating more budget to needy families, the authorities should encourage e-learning which will enable more children to come to digital school.

Exploring unfamiliar destinations with families or friends has always been considered one of the best approaches to enjoying a holiday, whereas, the problem aroused by this phenomenon has been obvious that individuals should be accountable for the consequence of their behaviours. As I am concerned, responsibility for cherishing and preserving the surroundings during the tour ought to be taken by everyone.

Firstly, cultures and environment are priceless and irreversible resources for humans, that is to say, only protecting them from unforeseeable influence brought by increasing touring demands is the most effective way to prolong their lifespans of them, like minor ethnic culture and splendid sightseeing. Secondly, human actions possibly affect cultures and the environment. For example, visitors need to abide by the customs and conventions which the locals always do, otherwise, unpredictable conflicts or risks would be triggered to cause damage whatever is tangible or intangible. In short, the preservation of culture and the environment is essential.

However, the responsibility should not lie to tourists only, namely, authorities also should issue relative laws to define whether the action taken by tourists is legal or not based on the principle of keeping cultures and environment safe. For instance, the local government could build tour centres for guiding visitors to tour in a good manner and set warning signs to alert visitors in case they misbehaviour unintentionally.

In conclusion, I strongly support the idea that tourists should raise their awareness of protecting cultures and the environment from harm rather than posing potential threats to them. Meanwhile, the local administration ought to take measures to maintain the present status and assist foreign tourists to actively conform to the regulation.

It has been predicted by some, that humans will witness, in the upcoming years, robotic cars on the streets because of the rapid revolution of technology. Although I find myself inclined to give such development a five-star rating. However, there is a potential danger impeded in depending completely on machines which are directed by robots.

To commence with merits, I find as many others, auto-drive cars could save time and effort done by humans. In the sense that, drivers would not be nervous on roads as usual, as the advanced technology in these types of cars, offers accurate computers to calculate speed and monitor the road to either slow down in traffic or resume speed within the permitted limits when possible.For example, Masdar, the ultimate advanced city in the UAE operates cars of this kind on its roads to protect individuals and less the figures of collided vehicles on the streets.

At the same time, it is undeniable, that machinery could break down at any time even if it was manufactured with high quality. Therefore, humans can not rely on these auto-pilot cars for one hundred per cent. For example, in the near time, the manufacturer company of Tesla announced to its customers that they need to pay attention to their ways, as their cars failed in many tests to identify children as a danger so they did not stop the engine until the car collided with the body.

To conclude, The aforementioned points clearly show the pros of giving computers the command to drive, As the positive aspects reflect on humans’ safety and health , but it clearly illustrated that it should remain monitored by the driver . Whereas, the complete absence of human attention on the auto cars’ performance could lead to high potential risks.

many people reckon that spending time with family is crucial for the youngster ,while,,,however others find going out and enjoying their time away from home is a remarkable opportunity. From my point of view ,I dramatically agree with the latter opinion .Andi n this essay I will be shade light on some reasons regarding that matter .

On the one hand, there is no doubt that having quality time with our parents and siblings is one of the most rewarded experiences we could have.This is simply because by doing various activities with them ,many young people will be able to develop a better understanding of life in general ,which often reflect consendebraly on their own personality . To illustrate, a girl with shyness character may face many communication problems, unless the mother keeps supporting her daughter and guiding her with valuable lessons..Therefore , the vast majority of families know the weaknesses of their children ,so they would help them to overcome those weaknesses .

On other hand ,getting a chance from a young age to observe the world from another angle neither home is a significant step .one of the main reason is by being able to attend entertainment activities ,their chances to meet people increase ,and in that ,case improving their social skills is automatically seen on those young.it is also worth mentioning that social skills are extremely required in many aspects of life roles.for instance ,playing games in the garden with others brokes the ice between them.

to sum up ,having time with family in children’s lives is essential to raise an outstanding human being ,while spending time out helps them gain friends ,personally ,I find being able to be away from parents’ nets is better .Thus ,I do agree with the next side.

The natural resources have been depleted owing to over access of it; therefore, researchers suggest that consumers should utilize such products in an appropriate way to conserve the nature. This essay will outline the reasons due to which people do not pay attention towards the surroundings, as well as stringent remedies to rectify this problem.

Undoubtedly, there are several causes why people do not act as caretaker of the planet. First of all, individuals are unaware of the repercussions to consume power beyond its limits. Thus, they use it steadily every day. For instance, a survey from Natural Resources Department in Leakhead University of Canada on the topic- wastage of water-stated, the water level will alleviate significantly from 60% 30% by 2050 because public devastate water while brushing and bathing. In addition, one does not intend to sacrifice one’s convenient life. To specify, today’s masses prefer private vehicles to cover even short distances rather than walking; consequently, these resources are at extinction. That is why, the coming generation will face scarcity in facilities.

On the other hand, to save natural deposits, many viable solutions occur. Primarily, the government should foster the higher authorities of school to substitute the environment subject in curriculum since it inculcates the significance of the planet among students. Additionally, the governing authorities should choose great personalities to advertise about invaluable minerals as audiences adhering to them frequently. Conclusively, this step helps to aware people that how much important to save the environmental sources. To substantiate, the learners from Banaras Hindu University of India made the solar auto-rickshaws because of learning environmental studies.

To conclude, unawareness and comfortable lifestyle restrict people to preserve nature gifts. However, it can be solved if the authorities take diligent initiatives to educate persons pertaining to natural gravity.

In the modern world whether having a good salary or an enjoyable working environment has become a bone of contention. While a group of people believe that wealth is the major aspects to be considered others have the opinion that money cannot buy a person’s happiness. Although job satisfaction, as well as the income, are equally important, I personally feel that the payment offered should not be given utmost importance.

To begin with, a profession gives an identity to an individual. Thus, working in a reputed organisation can provide the employee with a sense of containment. Furthermore, if a person enjoys their work it increases their dedication. These individuals tend to complete the task more efficiently and proficiently. For example, a study conducted by a company in India has revealed that when employees have encouraging colleagues and supportive superiors, they deliver better results. Nonetheless,other features such as flexible working hours and having the option of work from home are also cardinal.

Nevertheless, in occupations link to the field of science, availability of the latest technologically advanced devices is considered highly significant. For instance, as a junior doctor, when I was offered well-paid jobs by a plethora of institutions. However, I preferred to join a hospital that had not just the most modern equipment’s but also provided me with training programs where I could enhance my skills and knowledge. This gained experience would eventually aid me in seeking higher positions and promotions in the future.

On the contrary, having a decent and sufficient salary is also vital. In today’s world, we live in societies based on consumerism. Nowadays, the cost of living is skyrocketing. Therefore, people require adequate funds to meet their needs. Likewise, individuals need to financially stable to support their family. To illustrate, parents have the responsibility to ensure their children receive a high-quality education. Also, one needs to take care of a variety of loans and needs to take care of adequate saving in case of a catastrophe. All these requirements can be availed only if one has ample revenue.

To conclude, even though some people while taking up a job check the salary provided as the first criteria, I firmly opine that other aspects should be given equal consideration before making a final decision.

Due to the development of contemporary technology, many people expect that being taught to write by hand will be useless while others disagree and opine it still has its value. In this essay, I am going to examine the question from both points of view and then give my own perspective on the matter.

On one side of the argument, there are people who argue that the benefits of handwriting considerably outweigh its disadvantages. The main reason for believing this is that handwriting is quick and convenient; people can write whenever and wherever they are if they have a hand and a pen. It is also possible to say that the handwriting is an art, so people are trying to succeed in preserving the skill. A particularly good example here is that many calligraphers sell their work for a lot of money.

On the other hand, it is also possible to make the opposing case. It is often argued that in fact, the world is becoming hard-wired, so people are likely to prefer digitalised methods than the conventional way. Many people have this opinion because they believe e-mail and voice recordings are much more accurate and useful. A second point is that there are so many people who cannot read, and write cursive, or Chinese characters nowadays, so this trend is making handwriting unfavourable.

In conclusion, I believe both arguments have their merits. On balance, however, I feel that handwriting will not disappear because there are still many who suppose it is a convenient and useful skill, and it also has an artistic value. Given this situation, it is recommended for people to practice handwriting every day to make their writing more legible.

Misfortunes on the boulevard are every day in the country, including minor and severe mishappenings. The mindset of many residents of society is to curb the speed of automobiles moving on the way to control road accidents; others believe that different measures effectively reduce the prevailing mishappenings, which is a seriously debated issue. This essay will discuss both aspects before my closing verdict.

On the one hand, the idea of banning high-speed vehicles is relatively reasonable. The leading cause of casualty on the roads can be attributed to the drivers’ negligence in speeding. In other words, many people, especially our younger generation, drive very fast, in the desire to do something courageous, with vehicle collisions on the roads becoming common. For instance, according to a survey conducted in Delhi, the leading cause of most route accidents is the high speed of automobiles. Therefore, it is imperative to pay attention to reducing the Overspeed of automobiles to save humanity from casualties.

On the other hand, it is necessary to follow other measures instead of slowing down the vehicles of some dissidents living in the society also points to the very right thinking. It would be fair to say that speeding alone is not the only cause of tragic roadway calamity. Alternatively stated, some people use drugs like alcohol while driving, which causes us to have vehicle collisions too; as a result, people are very addicted and sometimes they have to lose their lives. Ergo, the government should show strictness on driving under the influence of alcohol. For example, the ministry has launched an instrument to measure drugs used by the public, and the quantity of alcohol present in human is assessable. Accordingly, the regime takes legal action, and fortunately, this initiative has decreased the tendency of everyone to drive while intoxicated. Similarly, the government should look into more traffic regulations and reduce the number of road accidents.

To conclude, in my opinion, controlling the speed of vehicles is an effective measure to some extent. In addition, several laws need to be enacted with the government in mind, which can lead to complete control of road calamity, with paperwork and enforcement at the forefront.

Air and water purity is degrading which is a major issue in certain nations. This essay will highlight the factors responsible for this and the solutions to avoid this problem.

The foremost element accountable for water impurity is industrialization. Manufacturing firms are gradually expanding their area in different suburban regions. The ensued wastage is discarded in nearby rivers or lakes. Moreover, the quality of water is compromised in the name of auspicious traditions such as bathing and throwing ashes or garlands in rivers. In addition, the gases exposed by vehicles and factories are hazardous to the air. The increasing amount of carbon is a consequence of such exploitation. This carbon emission deteriorates the proportion of oxygen making the atmosphere unhygienic. For instance, the cleanest river of India, the river Ganga, which is worshipped has now lost its dignity due to abandoned scraps. Hence, ineffective dumping of waste ramifies in poisoned water.

However, carpooling can be a productive option to prevent polluting the air. This course of action would assure the minimal use of vehicles and inevitably decline the release of carbon into the environment. Apart from this, water quality can be protected by cleaning the water resources frequently as well as ensuring sound governance for waste removal. Additionally, Government can also introduce programs to maintain hygiene in the nation. As an example, there is a scheme in India named “Swach Bharat Abhiyan” which promotes cleanliness in the surroundings as well as under this scheme numerous rivers are sterilized. Therefore, it is a mandatory duty of the resident as well as the authority to look after nature.

To conclude, improper management of unwanted substances is the cause of the lowering value of air and water. Nonetheless, this situation can be improved with a number of effective measures.

In the present societies,developing countries the governments are facing a serious challenge with accommodation for their citizens.This issue causes the people will be exposed to a lack of housing in the future,so they attempt to build a house in the countryside. Some people are of the opinion that,the residents should not construct a house in the urban owing to prevent off in this area.I partially agree with this idea and give more reasons in the forthcoming paragraphs.

To begin with,in today’s world megacities are exposed to a bombarded population,and the government does have enough space for the people who need a house for living.So,by attention to this problem,people are more focused to buy a house in the urban since they cannot purchase accommodation in the metropolis.According to the report published by a non-governmental organization in Iran,the migration of people from cities to the outskirts will significantly increase owing to the shortage of homes in cities in 2030.Therefore,there is no doubt that the authorities must be finding a solution for their citizens to prevent of damaging to the infrastructure of cities.

On the other hand,some people believe that the rural area should protection from demolition,in order to keep all of the sourcing for the next generation such as farmland and natural views.Moreover,in these regions,many tourists are going there for using the scenery and enjoying of untouched nature,so this is extremely important for the government who pay attention to visitors.In Canada,studies have shown that in Montreal around 150000 visitors visited the suburbs in 2001,while by construction in rural areas this has dropped significantly to around 50000 in 2020.Thus,this issue is a vital factor for countries that want to earn money from visitors.

To conclude,in my opinion,there are certain pros and cons and this phenomenon is to need more massive investigation,and governments have a crucial role in solving this issue,ranging from finding a way for people who live in the cities but they have not a house,to citizens who are concerned about rural ecosystems .

Whether tourism is harmful or beneficial has remained a perennial debate. Although it generates numerous job opportunities, it cannot justify the damage it causes to the native environment. Accordingly, a plan for the sustainable development of tourism should be established.

To begin with, the advent of tourism in a particular area creates myriads of occupations. Residents would assist travellers in registration, occupation, and transportation, gradually formed as new employments and enterprises. As a result, people in impoverished locations can make ends meet and profit from tourism expenses, aiding them to escape poverty. In addition, in this way, as career choices are expanded, unemployment is alleviated. For instance, an increasing number of graduates apply for jobs, including travel assistants, patrol managers, etc.

Beneficial as it is, flourishing tourism is responsible for nature deterioration. This scenario is because of a lack of awareness in most people. Put differently, they would be likely to spoil the surfaces and artefacts in tourist attractions, leaving the landscape scenery worsened. Numerous temples have been reported to bear several marks and stains left on the fences and surfaces. In addition, as the global environment is affected, wild animal species are equally threatened since their habitats are likely to be ruined, causing alterations in the ecosystem in the area.

Considering the statements above, policies should be applied to reduce the repercussions of tourism while maintaining economic growth. Rigorous regulations should be included to prevent illegal acts of littering and marking to keep everything intact. A sanitization schedule is also recommended to keep the places from erosion and dirt.

In conclusion, the tourist can revitalize a region’s economy but is equally a bane to the environment, which reasonable measures can purge.

Nowadays, it becomes a trend for asking for personal information in an interview such as an employee’s hobby, interest and marital status. Some individual see these as useful questions to ask. While others and I believe that this type of information is irrelevant. This assignment indeed describes both perspectives.

Many people in favour of asking personal questions in employees hiring process. Proponents of this view suggest that this will help the hiring department for seeking the best people for their company. Questions like hobby and interest tell a lot of detail about a person. For instance, if an individual plays multiple instruments then he/she is a multitasking person and this will use in project management, where an employee needs different things at a time. In fact, a recent study in America told that people who play video games are very quick in making a decision that will help in the fire department and others services that involve sharp movement.

However, others, including myself think that companies should not choose employees on the basis of these questions. Sometimes, people feel different in personal and professional life. Many youngsters are lazy and mostly spend their time on a smartphone. When they do some physical activity then they work as a very energetic person. For example, in an interview, a young adult does not have any hobby or interest in their life. However, their skill of solving a problem in computer software is extraordinary. If an employer rejects him/her on the basis of their lazy and non-interesting personality then it is a great loss for a company.

In conclusion, asking a personal question is not telling the full information about a person. Employers should ask about their need, what position they need an employee and asking question according to this. That will help to find a suitable person for their job.

Changing in the environment directly affecting rainfall might be due to global warming, which further leads to the shortage of water and the authorities are under a burden to solve this major problem. There are some countable issues, which are caused by deficiency of water. The measures to conserve water should become into force. Let’s delve deeper into the following paragraphs.

To begin with, if we talk about its’ troubles, there are certainly major problems which we will have to suffer a lot. As we know human body contains 70% of water, the majority of parts of a persons’ body like body fluids, for instance, WBCs, RBCs, and capillaries etcetera carry water in every corner of the body and perform their functions. In all these vessels major part of the water is carried out in the form of blood. Furthermore, a large part of agriculture depends upon water, like irrigation, which is essential particularly for cornfields as well as wheat instead of other crops. it is a truth that the whole world not only consuming food in the form of these major grains but also earning a lot of money.

Let’s move on to its solutions, no doubt drink has become a necessity for every individual, but we can do some efforts to save it. Rainwater storage is one of the best solutions. As in some countries, for example, China, participating in storage of rainwater. They are filtering it and consuming it as drinking water, therefore these ways should be implemented everywhere. Furthermore, as most of the community is just careless when they fill their water tank and forget to switch off, it is most commonly seen in the Indian villages where water is freely flowing and there is no proper drainage system which further leads to stagnation of water and people becoming sick due to more gathering of mosquitos and flees. The government should strictly impose some laws against such kinds of neglections

In conclusion, although we know life is nothing without a drink, so why we are so unaware. Everybody should be aware and should do their full participation in saving the drink. The administration should take action against the misusage of drinks and should conduct seminars in every village.